The tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body is called the urethra. Scarring & narrowing of this tube is known as urethral stricture. The female urethra (3 to 4 cm) is much shorter than males (15 to 20 cm). A urethral stricture restricts the urine flow and can lead to several medical conditions, such as urinary tract infection or inflammation. Swelling, injury, cancer, long-term use of catheters, and surgery are the major causes of urethral stricture.

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While inflammation & tenderness in joints are the signs of arthritis condition; the most common form of arthritis is Osteoarthritis, which is rapidly affecting several people worldwide. Broadly, in this condition, the joints are damaged, usually due to overtime cartilage degeneration or wear & tear. Regeneration in osteoarthritis is an effective treatment to get relief from this joint issue. Let’s understand these concepts in detail.

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